DACA Processing Time
The DACA processing time ranges from about 2 to 4 months for most applicants. But that estimate only shows the final timeline for DACA renewal and EAD. See what happens after I-821D submission. Once you file, your case moves through several USCIS stages:
DACA Processing Time: Receipt of Application
After USCIS accepts your Form I-821D and Form I-765 for processing, they send a receipt notice confirming your application. The mailed notice — Form I-797C, Notice of Action — usually arrives within 2 to 4 weeks. If the application is incorrect or incomplete, USCIS will reject it and return the package, delaying your request and increasing the overall DACA processing time.
Save your I-821D receipt notice. It contains your 10-digit receipt number. You can use this receipt number to check your case status. If you didn’t receive a Notice of Action, you can make a case inquiry.
DACA Rejection Statistics
Source: USCIS FY2025
Biometrics Appointment
Approximately 4 to 6 weeks after filing, USCIS may schedule a biometrics appointment to collect your fingerprints, photo, and signature for background checks. The appointment notice lists the date, time, and location. The visit usually takes less than 20 minutes. Attend as scheduled — rescheduling can delay your DACA processing time.
To learn more about what happens at the appointment, what to take and where you'll go, see our overview of the USCIS biometrics appointment →
Historical I-821D Processing Times at USCIS
The graph below shows median DACA renewal application processing times (in months) over the past 10 fiscal years. USCIS has consistently processed Form I-821D within a few months, helping keep DACA processing times relatively fast for most applicants.
Source: USCIS
DACA Processing Time: I-821D Decision
Next in the DACA processing timeline, USCIS reviews your I-821D application and issues a decision. If approved, you’ll receive a Form I-797 notice confirming your Form I-821D approval. Typically, this decision is made within 1 to 3 months of receiving your Form I-821D. Only then will USCIS begin processing Form I-765. If denied, USCIS will send a notice explaining the reason.
DACA Backlog Report
The graph below shows the number of open cases at the end of each fiscal year. A growing backlog of I-821D cases in recent years is putting pressure on USCIS’s ability to maintain low DACA processing times.
Source: USCIS
Receive Your EAD Card
Once Form I-821D is approved, USCIS processes Form I-765 and produces your work permit. This step typically adds 1 to 2 months to DACA processing times. Ensure your mailing address is current and secure. EAD cards are currently issued with one-year validity.
Affordable Immigration Support For DACA Application Preparation
What If Your DACA Processing Time Is Taking Too Long?
If your DACA processing time seems longer than expected, you’re not alone. USCIS processing times can vary widely, and delays are common depending on workload, background checks, and case complexity.
Is Your Case Outside Normal Processing Time?
USCIS publishes estimated processing times for Form I-821D. If your case is still within that range, it may not be considered delayed. However, if your case is outside normal processing time, you may be able to take action.
- Check your USCIS case status online
- Compare your receipt date with current USCIS processing times
- Review any notices or requests from USCIS
Common Reasons for I-821D Delays
- Biometrics appointment delays
- Requests for Evidence (RFE)
- Background check processing
- High USCIS workload
How to Submit an Inquiry
If your DACA processing time is outside the normal range, you can submit an “outside normal processing time” inquiry through USCIS. This allows you to request an update on your case.